Each kidney out of two in your body sits on two sides of the spine. The kidneys account for removing waste and excess fluid from the body. When one or both kidneys refrain from their effective functioning, toxins accumulate in your body.
In acute kidney failure, the organ suddenly stops working; it develops rapidly. Chronic kidney disease, shortly called CKD, is a gradual deterioration of kidney function that can lead to end-stage renal failure. For kidney care and dialysis inSiliguri, reach out to the leading multispecialty hospital in town.
Several conditions are responsible for acute kidney failure, such as:
- Restricted blood flow to the kidneys due to heart attack, liver failure, blood loss, severe dehydration, infection, fluid loss, heart disease, severe allegoric reaction
- Hemolytic uremic syndrome
- Cholesterol accumulation obstructs blood flow to the kidneys
- Blood clots in the arteries in the kidneys
- Inflammation of the glomeruli
- Scleroderma
- Heavy alcohol use/drug abuse
- Advanced age
- Diabetes
- Kidney disease
- Peripheral artery disease
Signs & symptoms of acute kidney disease include:
- Fluid retention causes edema
- Shortness of breath
- A feeling of pain/pressure in your heart
- Irregular heartbeat
- Sometimes reduced urine output
- Fatigue, weakness, nausea
- Confusion
- Seizures
Seek emergency assistance or, medical attention upon noticing such signs. Cancer types such as prostate cancer, colon cancer, bladder cancer, or cervical cancer may increase the risk of acute kidney injury. Plus, enlarged prostate, kidney stones, blood clots in the urinary tract, nerve damage, or prolonged history of taking pain relievers can also increase the likelihood of acute kidney injury.
Symptoms of kidney failure involve:
- Extreme tiredness/fatigue
- Peeing more often
- Muscle spasm
- Poor appetite
- Dry/itchy skin
- Problem concentrating
- Edema
- Confusion
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Food tastes metallic
Polycystic kidney disease, high blood sugar, and lupus (an autoimmune disease) may cause a gradual loss of kidney failure. Uncontrolled diabetes and high blood pressure are two leading causes of kidney failure. Complications associated with kidney failure involve – weakened bones, the presence of too much acid in the body fluid, heart disease, anemia, high potassium levels, fluid retention, et al.
In certain cases, patients develop liver failure, depression, gout, never damage, or further with kidney failure. Treatment of kidney failure depends upon the extremity of the condition. Dialysis and kidney transplant are significant treatment options here in combination with medications and routine blood tests, blood pressure monitoring, et al. Receive dialysis in Siliguri under the top kidney specialist in town.
Prevention of kidney failure is possible in various cases. A few steps you can take in order to safeguard your well-being against this medical condition, like – receiving medical guidance on over-the-counter-medicine intake, refraining from alcohol, avoiding smoking, eating a balanced/healthy diet, practicing exercise/yoga, controlling pre-existing health concerns like diabetes, high blood pressure.